Friday, April 30, 2010

Should Doctors ‘Prescribe’ a Drink a Day? No.

From the NYTimes:

The evidence regarding wine versus other beverages like grape juice is mixed.

For most people, low-risk drinking is not harmful to health — and may be helpful. However, I would discourage people from drinking in order to improve their health.

Compared with non-drinkers, men who consumed wine, beer, or spirits had a 36% lower risk of all-cause mortality and a 34% lower risk of cardiovascular mortality.

Before you recommend wine for cardiovascular risk reduction, consider this:

- One in five men at risk of drinking problem during their lifetimes

- Women have an 8 to 10 percent chance of becoming dependent on alcohol during their lifetimes

- Men have 15% lifetime risk for alcohol abuse, 10% risk for alcohol dependence. Each cuts your life short by 10-15 years.

- Heavy drinking increases risk of depression by 40%, and 80% of people dependent on alcohol are smokers